Jefferson County Death Index Records
Jefferson County death index records are held by the Jefferson County Health Department in Hillsboro and by the Missouri State Archives for certificates going back to 1910. Jefferson County is one of Missouri's oldest counties, organized in 1818, and is part of the St. Louis metropolitan area. This page covers the local office, how to request certified copies, and how to search the free online database for older records.
Jefferson County Death Index Quick Facts
Jefferson County Health Department Death Certificates
The Jefferson County Health Department in Hillsboro handles certified death certificate requests for deaths in Jefferson County from 1980 to the present. The fee is $13 per certified copy. In-person requests can be processed the same day during regular business hours. Check current hours and contact details at jeffcountyhealth.org before making the trip to the Hillsboro office. Jefferson County's position in the St. Louis metro area means the local office processes a significant volume of requests, so calling ahead to confirm wait times during busy periods is a good idea.
The Jefferson County Circuit Clerk office in Hillsboro is a related records source for court-related matters that reference deaths, including probate filings and estate proceedings. The circuit clerk handles court records while the health department handles death certificates.
Probate and estate records at the Jefferson County Circuit Clerk's office often reference deaths in connection with property and inheritance matters going back to the 1800s, and are a useful supplement to formal death certificates.
To request a certificate in person, bring a completed Application for Missouri Vital Record and a valid photo ID. Acceptable primary IDs include a state driver's license, state ID, U.S. military ID, U.S. passport, school ID, or work ID. If you lack a primary photo ID, two secondary documents can substitute. These include government agency letters, W-2 forms, Social Security cards, court-certified adoption papers, insurance policies, Medicare or Medicaid cards, payroll stubs, cancelled checks, or utility bills with your name and address. Notarization is required only for mail requests. Under RSMo 193.265, the statewide fee schedule applies at all county health departments including Jefferson County.
The state-level resource for Jefferson County death certificates when going through the Bureau of Vital Records in Jefferson City is shown below.
This page at health.mo.gov covers the application process, fee schedule, and downloadable forms for ordering Jefferson County death certificates through the state office.
Mail requests to the Jefferson County Health Department must include a notarized application, a self-addressed stamped envelope, and a check or money order payable to the department. The county office is faster than the state Bureau for deaths from 1980 forward. If time is a factor, walking in during business hours at the Hillsboro office is the best approach.
Missouri Bureau of Vital Records for Jefferson County Deaths
The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services Bureau of Vital Records at 930 Wildwood Drive, Jefferson City, MO 65109 holds Jefferson County death records from January 1, 1910, through the present. Walk-in hours are Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM. Phone is 573-751-6387. Mail requests go to P.O. Box 570, Jefferson City, MO 65102. Appointments are recommended. The state fee is $14 for the first certified copy and $11 for each additional copy of the same record. For Jefferson County deaths before 1980, when the local health department may not have the record on file, the state Bureau is the right place to request a certificate. Processing times for mail requests typically run 4 to 8 weeks.
Under RSMo 193.255, certified copies within the 50-year confidentiality window are restricted to those with a direct and tangible interest in the record. Eligible requestors include the decedent's spouse, parents, children, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren, aunts, uncles, nieces, and nephews. Legal representatives, funeral directors, and those with a documented property or estate interest also qualify. Records older than 50 years transfer to the State Archives under RSMo 193.225 and become public records open to anyone without restriction.
VitalChek is the authorized online vendor for Missouri vital records. Order a Jefferson County death certificate at vitalchek.com or call 1-877-817-7363. Orders arrive in 3 to 5 business days. The service is available around the clock, accepts all major credit cards, and does not require notarization. This is a practical option for requestors in the St. Louis area who cannot make a trip to Hillsboro or Jefferson City during business hours.
Jefferson County Death Index in the Missouri State Archives
The Missouri State Archives provides free access to over 2.5 million digitized death certificates from 1910 through 1975. Jefferson County records in this range are fully searchable at no cost through the Archives Death Certificates portal. Given Jefferson County's size and its position in the St. Louis metro area, the volume of digitized records available for this county is substantial. You can search by first name, last name, county, and year or month. For records from 1954 through 1975, the database also supports searching by surviving spouse, father, or mother. Each record shows the deceased's full name, date and place of death, birth date and state, parents' names, spouse's name, occupation, cause of death, attending physician, funeral home, and burial location.
Jefferson County was organized in 1818, giving it over 200 years of records. For deaths before 1910, the Missouri Birth and Death Records Database, Pre-1910 indexes microfilmed records from the 1883 to 1893 registration period. For earlier deaths, probate court records at the Jefferson County Courthouse in Hillsboro, church registers from the many parishes in this region, cemetery transcriptions, and St. Louis-area newspaper obituaries are the primary sources. The Jefferson County Circuit Clerk holds estate and probate files that frequently reference deaths in connection with property matters going back into the 1800s.
The FamilySearch Jefferson County genealogy page lists available record sets including church registers, probate files, and early vital records. FamilySearch provides free access to many digitized Jefferson County records and microfilm collections. The combination of the Archives portal, FamilySearch, and the Jefferson County Courthouse's probate records gives researchers strong coverage for death research across all time periods in one of Missouri's oldest counties.
Under RSMo 193.145, all current Missouri death certificates are filed electronically through the MoEVR system. Any Jefferson County death registered recently flows through this centralized statewide electronic process before it is accessible.
What Jefferson County Death Records Include
A certified Jefferson County death certificate lists the decedent's full legal name, date and place of death, date and state of birth, sex, race, and occupation. The record also names both parents, the mother's maiden name, the surviving spouse, cause of death and contributing conditions, the attending physician, funeral home details, and burial location. The informant who provided data at registration is listed on the certificate. Long form certificates with extended medical certification language are available only from the state Bureau of Vital Records in Jefferson City. Indicate on your application if you need the long form when you submit to the state office.
Older Jefferson County certificates in the Archives database from 1910 to 1975 share the same core fields, though earlier forms sometimes have fewer completed entries. Medical terminology on older records can be unfamiliar. The State Archives provides a medical terminology reference and a supporting-conditions guide to help interpret older cause-of-death entries. Jefferson County's long history and its position in the St. Louis metro area mean records from the early 20th century can be quite detailed compared to those from more rural Missouri counties.
Access to recent Jefferson County death records is restricted under RSMo 193.255 within the 50-year confidentiality period. For deaths more than 50 years ago, the records are public and freely searchable through the Archives database at no charge and without any relationship proof required.
Nearby Counties
Jefferson County is south of St. Louis in eastern Missouri. If you need death records for someone who lived near the county line, check these adjacent county offices.